1 Corinthians 14:35 meaning

In the context of early church gatherings in Corinth, where chaos often overshadowed order, Paul addresses specific conduct for women during worship. This directive is rooted in the cultural norms of that time, where public speaking by women was typically frowned upon, thus calling for silence among women in the church. The apostle articulates that if they have questions or need to learn, they should do so privately by consulting their husbands at home. This approach not only aligns with the principles of edification and order but also reverberates with existing practices of submission outlined in the Jewish Law.

The passage highlights a tension between the empowerment of women in spiritual matters and societal expectations of their roles. While women could actively participate through prophesying or praying, asking questions publicly was discouraged, ostensibly to preserve the assembly's unity and decorum. This instruction, although seemingly repressive today, could have been viewed as progressive within its historical and cultural context. The scripture emphasizes that the observance of order in worship is critical and that teachings should be respected as part of God's established order.