Deuteronomy 22:16 meaning

In ancient Israel, various laws governed social conduct, particularly regarding sexual morality and the sanctity of marriage. This particular verse addresses a scenario where a man seduces an unmarried woman. It establishes that he is required to marry her, thereby placing responsibility for both the act and the woman's welfare on the man. The primary intention of this regulation is to protect the woman's honor and guarantee her security in a society where her status could drastically diminish if she were to remain unmarried after such an encounter. The law emphasizes the importance of marital fidelity and the social consequences of sexual misconduct.

“And if a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife.” (Deuteronomy 22:16 NASB95). This directive reflects a broader biblical theme, where sexual relations are sanctified within the bounds of marriage, keeping the covenant of fidelity at the forefront. Moreover, this verse reinforces the idea that actions have consequences and underscores the duty to uphold not just moral but also familial and societal integrity in relationships. The law illustrates God's concern for personal responsibility and community health.