Proverbs 24:21 meaning

The verse emphasizes the importance of yielding respect both to God and the authorities of this world, framing it within the context of wisdom literature where guidance on moral conduct is paramount. It warns against harboring rebellious thoughts against the ultimate authority of God as well as the earthly rulers implemented by Him. This proverb outlines a fundamental principle of living in reverence and submission, as deviating from this can lead to dire consequences for individuals who choose to reject the guidance of divine and governmental law.

In the context of governance and divine authority, the phrase "both of them" denotes the intertwined nature of God's rule and human leadership. Here, the wise are reminded that both God and earthly kings have the power to administer justice and discipline, thus they should not provoke or turn against what has been established for order and righteousness. Those who rebel are cautioned through historical examples of rebellion resulting in ruin. The exhortation stands as a reminder to cultivate a heart of submission, aligning oneself with the wisdom of acknowledging both divine sovereignty and worldly authorities. This principle echoes throughout the wisdom teachings found in Proverbs 24:21.