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Chapter 21

Exodus 21 Summaries

Please choose a passage

Exodus 21:3 meaning

In the context of ancient Israel, provisions regarding servitude reflect God’s intention for justice and humane treatment of individuals, particularly those in vulnerable positions. The laws that gove...

Exodus 21:4 meaning

In the context of ancient Israelite society, care for the vulnerable, including slaves, is a crucial theme. The laws regarding the treatment of slaves were crafted to ensure their well-being, standing...

Exodus 21:5 meaning

In exploring the concept of voluntary servitude, this verse emphasizes the notable institution within ancient Israelite society where a servant could choose to remain in servitude beyond the typical s...

Exodus 21:6 meaning

In biblical times, the institution of servitude, including slavery, served as a complex social structure, particularly among the Israelites. This societal construct was heavily regulated by the Mosaic...

Exodus 21:7 meaning

In the ancient Israelite society, the treatment of women and the regulations surrounding servitude were given particular attention in the laws recorded in Exodus. Specifically, this passage provides g...

Exodus 21:8 meaning

In the context of ancient Israelite society, laws pertaining to slavery were designed to mitigate exploitation and provide a more humane framework than those existing in surrounding cultures. In Exodu...

Exodus 21:9 meaning

In ancient Israel, laws surrounding family and social dynamics were pivotal for cohesiveness and respect within society. Embedded in the fifth commandment, these statutes aimed to govern the sanctity ...

Exodus 21:10 meaning

In ancient Israel, laws regarding marriage and personal relationships were deeply influenced by societal norms and the treatment of women. Among these regulations, provisions were made to protect wome...

Exodus 21:11 meaning

In this scripture, God sets forth guidelines that govern the treatment of servants and the consequences of their treatment by their masters. The laws reflect a deeper understanding of justice, mercy, ...

Exodus 21:13 meaning

In the context of societal laws reflecting divine justice, God establishes a protective framework in the Old Testament to delineate liabilities regarding accidental harm. This specific law addresses t...

Exodus 21:14 meaning

In this passage, we see God's firm stance on the sanctity of life and the severe consequences of premeditated murder. The instructions highlight the serious nature of taking life and reaffirm that suc...

Exodus 21:15 meaning

In the context of ancient Israel, striking a parent was deemed an egregious act, reflecting a gross failure in familial duty and respect. This law underscores the gravity of filial relationships and e...

Exodus 21:16 meaning

In the context of God's laws given to the Israelites, the statute concerning kidnapping presents a serious offense. Specifically, it underscores the gravity of stealing a person with the intent to sel...

Exodus 21:17 meaning

When parents face rebellion from their children, serious legal and moral implications arise, as reflected in biblical laws. Such a situation can evoke thoughts about respect, authority, and consequenc...

Exodus 21:19 meaning

In understanding the legal frameworks established in the Mosaic Law, we find a profound focus on justice and restoration. The laws governing personal injury, particularly in the context of physical al...

Exodus 21:20 meaning

In the context of ancient Israelite society, where interpersonal justice was critical, the law established in this verse delineates strict rules regarding personal injury. This law essentially highlig...

Exodus 21:21 meaning

In the realm of ancient Israelite laws, this particular verse outlines the principles surrounding the treatment of servants. Servitude in Israel was significantly distinct from modern conceptions of s...

Exodus 21:22 meaning

In ancient Israel, the legal framework emphasized the protection of vulnerable individuals, particularly women and children. Exodus 21:22 outlines the consequences when a pregnant woman is harmed in a...

Exodus 21:23 meaning

In the intricate legal framework of Ancient Israel, specific guidelines were established to address various social issues, including personal injuries and their consequences. A pivotal aspect centers ...

Exodus 21:24 meaning

The principle of justice embodied in the phrase "eye for eye, tooth for tooth" reflects a pivotal legislative intent to moderate vengeance within the community. Situations of conflict often lead to di...

Exodus 21:25 meaning

The principles of justice established in ancient Israel are illustrated through the laws articulated in this chapter. One striking aspect revolves around the law of retaliation, often referred to as "...

Exodus 21:26 meaning

In the context of biblical law, the verse emphasizes protection for servants, a significant aspect of the moral framework established in the Israelite community. It outlines the legal consequences for...

Exodus 21:27 meaning

In ancient Israel, laws governing servant relationships were vital to maintain social order and moral conduct. Among these laws, the stipulation concerning an injury inflicted upon a servant holds a s...

Exodus 21:29 meaning

In a legal framework designed to protect the community, the laws surrounding an ox that gorges a person indicate a structured approach to justice and responsibility. This law emphasizes the importance...

Exodus 21:30 meaning

In this verse, we see a continuation of the laws governing personal responsibility and the concept of justice in ancient Israel. The text underscores the principle of accountability, particularly in c...

Exodus 21:31 meaning

The regulations found in the Old Testament often reflect God's intent to establish justice and accountability within the community. In the case of an ox goring someone, the verse addresses the princip...

Exodus 21:32 meaning

In the context of God's law, Exodus 21:32 addresses the consequences of an ox goring a servant. This provision highlights the importance of accountability and compensation in community life. When a se...

Exodus 21:33 meaning

In the context of biblical laws concerning accountability, the instruction regarding a pit serves as a critical example of personal responsibility. The divine guidelines given to Israel emphasize that...

Exodus 21:34 meaning

This verse addresses the liability of a pit owner if an animal falls into it. It reveals God's emphasis on responsibility and the care of His creation. In ancient Israel, the law was designed to ensur...

Exodus 21:35 meaning

In Exodus, the laws provided to the Israelites highlight principles of accountability and fairness. Among these laws, one specifically addresses the situation when one man's ox injures or kills anothe...

Exodus 21:36 meaning

In the biblical context, the laws governing personal responsibility and restitution reflect God's desire for justice and order within society. The particular verse addresses the consequences faced by ...