Hebrews 9:10 meaning

The writer of Hebrews emphasizes that the old covenant rituals were inherently limited, serving merely as temporary measures until a more profound reformation could occur. Under the first covenant, which relied on external regulations, the worshippers could not attain true internal purification, nor could they develop an intimate relationship with God. These ordinances, described as "external and carnal," were never intended for perpetual observance but were to point believers toward the ultimate fulfillment found in Jesus Christ. This sets the stage for a critical transition away from a ritualistic faith toward one rooted in a personal relationship with God through Christ's sacrifice.

In this context, the scripture notes that the old system was designed to serve until a time which promised a better way of access to God, culminating in Christ's redemptive work. The passage underscores the need for believers to understand the transition from an outward-focused covenant to one that internally transforms the believer, ultimately leading to genuine worship and service rooted in love and grace as provided through Christ's sacrifice.