David Defeats the Philistines in the Valley of Rephaim

Here we see David's victory over the Philistines near Jerusalem, after he had become king and the Philistines moved into the area to challenge his rule. The routes show David returning from Adullam toward the hill country, while the Philistines positioned forces near the valley west of Jebus/Jerusalem and even placed a garrison near Bethlehem. The battle is connected with Baal-perazim, where David attacked after seeking the LORD's direction, and the LORD gave him victory over the Philistines. The map highlights an important moment in David's early reign: Jerusalem was becoming the center of his kingdom, and God was establishing David by defeating the enemies who threatened Israel's security.