Timeline of Old Testament Events

Our Old Testament timeline offers believers a valuable roadmap for navigating the vast and storied landscape of Scripture’s earliest narratives. By situating key events and figures in a clear chronological framework, we gain fresh perspective on how God orchestrated His redemptive plan through eras of creation, covenants, conquests, and captivity. This method of studying Scripture shines light on the divine thread tying together everything from Adam’s first breath in Eden to the return of God’s people from Babylonian exile. As we trace these pivotal moments in order, we discover not only a cohesive story of humanity’s struggle and redemption, but also an ongoing revelation of God’s steadfast faithfulness, His eternal wisdom, and His enduring desire to dwell among His people.

752 BC

King Shallum of Israel

Shallum was the son of Jabesh and became king over the northern kingdom of Israel after assassinating Zechariah, the son of Jeroboam II. His rise to power marked the end of Jehu's dynasty, fulfilling the word of the LORD that Jehu's sons would sit on Israel's throne to the fourth generation. Shallum reigned in Samaria for only one month, revealing the deep political instability in Israel during this period.

Shallum's reign ended when Menahem, son of Gadi, came from Tirzah to Samaria and struck him down. Menahem then became king in his place. Scripture gives very little detail about Shallum beyond his conspiracy and brief rule, but his short reign reflects the violence and disorder that filled Israel as the nation continued moving toward judgment and exile.