Timeline of Old Testament Events

Our Old Testament timeline offers believers a valuable roadmap for navigating the vast and storied landscape of Scripture’s earliest narratives. By situating key events and figures in a clear chronological framework, we gain fresh perspective on how God orchestrated His redemptive plan through eras of creation, covenants, conquests, and captivity. This method of studying Scripture shines light on the divine thread tying together everything from Adam’s first breath in Eden to the return of God’s people from Babylonian exile. As we trace these pivotal moments in order, we discover not only a cohesive story of humanity’s struggle and redemption, but also an ongoing revelation of God’s steadfast faithfulness, His eternal wisdom, and His enduring desire to dwell among His people.

873 BC

King Jehoshaphat of Judah

Jehoshaphat was the son of Asa and became king of Judah after him. He reigned in Jerusalem for 25 years and was known as a king who sought the LORD and walked in the earlier ways of David. He strengthened Judah, removed some idolatry, sent officials and Levites throughout the land to teach the Book of the Law, and appointed judges to rule with the fear of the LORD.

Jehoshaphat’s reign showed both faith and weakness. When a great army came against Judah, he prayed and confessed that Judah had no power apart from God, and the LORD delivered them without their needing to fight. However, Jehoshaphat also made unwise alliances with wicked kings of Israel, especially Ahab. Though he was rebuked for these alliances, Scripture still remembers him as a king whose heart was set on seeking God. He is also included in the genealogy leading to Jesus Christ.