Biblical Timeline Overview

Biblical timelines serve as essential tools for bridging the gap between ancient events and our modern comprehension of Scripture. By placing biblical stories and characters in chronological order, we see how God’s plan unfolds across the centuries with intentional design. Timelines can highlight key junctures, showing how pivotal occurrences—like covenants, conquests, exiles, and resurrections—fit into the larger tapestry of God’s redemptive work. This bigger picture helps believers appreciate the unstoppable continuity of His plan and observe the patience and faithfulness of God throughout history.

Moreover, understanding the “when” of biblical events can clarify the “why.” Aligning certain Biblical happenings with known dates in world history can provide insights into cultural influences, political shifts, and prophetic fulfillments. These connections bolster our confidence in the historical reliability of the Bible and affirm its divinely orchestrated nature. In essence, timelines enable believers to see both the overarching storyline of Scripture and the precise moments in which God demonstrated His sovereignty, weaving together countless details into a perfect and purposeful plan.

2450 BC

Shem is Born

Noah had three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Shem and his wife were on the ark with Noah. After disembarking, Noah planted a vineyard and got drunk in his tent. Ham walked into Noah’s tent and saw the nakedness of his father and told his two brothers outside.Shem and Japheth, in honor and respect of their father, went into his tent and covered the nakedness of their father. When Noah awoke and became sober, he gave a blessing and curse about the future of his three sons and their generations. For his obedience, Shem, the ancestor of the Israelites, was to be the master over Ham’s descendants, the Canaanites. Noah blessed (praised) the LORD instead of Shem because He is the source of Shem’s blessings, saying, "Blessed be the LORD, The God of Shem; And let Canaan be his servant" (Genesis 9:26). A blessing implies the inheritance of something good. One translator suggests, "May God bless the tents of Shem." The one and true living God shall be Shem’s God, and the knowledge and practice of faith will continue among his descendants. Shem is the one through whom the promised blessing will come to Abraham. God tells Abraham, "And in you all peoples on earth will be blessed" (Genesis 12:3). It is through the line of Shem the Messiah will be born.

  1. 4000 BC — The First Adam
  2. 3870 BC — Seth is Born
  3. 3750 BC — Enosh is Born
  4. 3660 BC — Kenan is Born
  5. 3605 BC — Mahalalel is Born
  6. 3540 BC — Jared is Born
  7. 3380 BC — Enoch is Born
  8. 3310 BC — Methuselah is Born
  9. 3125 BC — Lamech is Born
  10. 3000 BC — The Birth of Noah
  11. 2450 BC — Shem is Born
  12. 2350 BC — The Great Flood
  13. 2270 BC — Tower of Babel
  14. 2000 BC — Abraham
  15. 1950 BC — Isaac is Born
  16. 1700 BC — Jacob and Sons go to Egypt
  17. 1570 BC — Moses is Born
  18. 1500 BC — Exodus From Egypt
  19. 1020 BC — King David of Judah
  20. 990 BC — King Solomon of Judah
  21. 586 BC — Babylonian Exile Begins
  22. 331 BC — Alexander the Great is defeated
  23. 175 BC — Reign of Antiochus IV Epiphanes Begins
  24. 167 BC — Maccabean Revolt
  25. 4 BC — Jesus, the "Second Adam" is born
  26. AD 30 — Jesus’ Crucifixion
  27. AD 70 — Roman Conquest of Jerusalem