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Proverbs 21:22 meaning

A wise man takes a fortified city because he sees the weakness the mighty cannot see in their own walls.

A military illustration of wisdom over strength lands in Proverbs 21:22: A wise man scales the city of the mighty And brings down the stronghold in which they trust (v. 22).

A walled city full of trained soldiers can be taken by a wise man—not because he is stronger but because he sees what the strong cannot. The mighty trust their walls; the wise man finds the weakness in it.

Solomon is not commending mere cleverness; he is commending the wisdom that perceives reality more truly than brute strength. Ecclesiastes 9:13-18 develops the same theme at greater length. Strength matters; but understanding outranks strength.