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Proverbs 21:25-26 meaning

The sluggard is killed by an appetite his hands refuse to work for, while the righteous lives oriented outward in steady giving.

A paired picture of the sluggard and the righteous develops across Proverbs 21:25-26: The desire of the sluggard puts him to death, For his hands refuse to work; All day long he is craving, While the righteous gives and does not hold back (v. 25-26). The verses are paired and best read together.

The sluggard is killed not by external misfortune but by his own appetite. He desires; his hands refuse to work; therefore he is consumed by an unrelieved craving. By contrast, the righteous gives and does not hold back.

The righteous man's life is oriented outward—toward what he can supply to others—while the sluggard's life is oriented entirely inward, around his own unmet wants. Solomon is sharp here: a life of perpetual craving is not just unproductive; it is finally fatal.