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Proverbs 27:19 meaning

As water reflects a face, the heart reveals the man.

Solomon offers an intimate image of self-knowledge in Proverbs 27:19As in water face reflects face, so the heart of man reflects man (v. 19). 

As in water face reflects face. Looking into still water, a man sees his own face. The water gives back what is in front of it.

So the heart of man reflects man. A man's heart reveals what he actually is. His outer presentation may differ from his inner reality, but his heart shows the truth. The verse can also be read as describing how observing another man's heart, his motivations, his desires, his griefs, helps a wise man understand his own. Either way, the verse honors the heart as the most truthful mirror of who someone really is. This can be compared to Hebrews 4:12, where the word of God discerns the thoughts and intentions of the heart.